The Centaurs are a class of icy planetoids that orbit the Sun between Jupiter and Neptune, named after the mythical race of centaurs.
Centaurs are not in stable orbits and will eventually be removed by the giant planets.
The first Centaur, 2060 Chiron was found to display a coma upon its approach to perihelion, and is now officially classified as both a comet (95/P Chiron) and an asteroid, although it is far larger than a typical comet and there is some lingering controversy. Other Centaurs are being monitored for comet-like activity.
Well-known centaurs include:
| Name | Year | Discoverer |
|---|---|---|
| 8405 Asbolus | 1995 | David Rabinowitz |
| 7066 Nessus | 1993 | David Rabinowitz |
| 5145 Pholus | 1992 | David Rabinowitz |
| 2060 Chiron | 1977 | Charles Kowal |
| The Minor Planets |
| Vulcanoids | Main belt | Groups and Families | Near-Earth objects | Jupiter Trojans |
| Centaurs | Trans-Neptunians | Damocloids | Comets | Kuiper Belt | Oort Cloud |
| (For other objects and regions, see: Binary asteroids, Asteroid moons and the Solar system) |
| (For a complete listing, see: List of asteroids) |
| The Solar System |
| Sun | Mercury | Venus | Earth (Moon) | Mars | Asteroids |
| Jupiter | Saturn | Uranus | Neptune | Pluto | Kuiper belt | Oort cloud |
| See also astronomical objects and the solar system's list of objects, sorted by radius or mass |