Jacob of Juterbogk (c. 1381 - April 30, 1465), monk and theologian. Benedict Stolzenhagen, known in religion as Jacob, was born at Juterbogk in Brandenburg of poor peasant stock. He became a Cistercian at the monastery of Paradiz in Poland, and was, sent by the abbot to the university of Cracow, where he became master in philosophy and doctor of theology. He returned to his monastery, of which he became abbot. In 1441, however, discontented with the absence of strict discipline in his community, he obtained the leave of the papal legate at the council of Basel to transfer himself to the Carthusians, entering the monastery of Salvatorberg near Erfurt, of which he became prior. He lectured on theology at the university of Erfurt, of which he was rector in 1455. This article incorporates text from the public domain 1911 Encyclopædia Britannica.