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| 1 | Memory coherence |
| shared memory systems (multiprocessors and distributed shared memory systems) in which any shared piece... multiprocessor or computers) Various protocols have been devised for maintaining memory coherency... protocols in multiprocessors are supporting sequential consistency model. See also: Bus sniffing ... | |
| 2 | MIMD |
| Multiple Instruction Multiple Data ( MIMD ) is a type of parallel architecture where many functional units perform different operations on different data. Examples would be a multiprocessor or transputer computer, or a network of workstations ... | |
| 3 | Coherence protocol |
| In computer science, a coherence protocol is a protocol in systems with distributed memory (distributed shared memory systems, including multiprocessors), which maintains memory coherence according.... Most of the cache protocols in multiprocessors are supporting sequential consistency model, while in ... | |
| 4 | Compare-and-swap |
| multiprocessor systems. It is also used to implement lock-free (non-blocking) algorithms in multiprocessor.... However, in multiprocessor systems, it is impossible and undesirable to disable interrupts on all ... | |
| 5 | Test-and-set |
| multiprocessor systems. In uniprocessor systems, it is sufficient to disable interrupts before accessing a semaphore. However, in multiprocessor systems, it is impossible and undesirable to disable interrupts on ... | |
| 6 | Cache coherency |
| multiprocessor (and is mimicked in distributed shared memory systems) in which each CPU has a non-shared cache... system. Most of the cache protocols in multiprocessors are designed to support sequential consistency ... | |
| 7 | Graph reduction machine |
| A graph reduction machine is a special-purpose computer built to perform combinator calculations by graph reduction. Examples include the SKIM ("S-K-I machine") computer, built at the University of Cambridge Computer Laboratory, and the multiprocessor GRIP ("Graph Reduction In Parallel") computer ... | |
| 8 | Master-checker |
| A master-checker is a hardware-supported fault tolerance method for multiprocessor systems. Two processors calculate in parallel the same functions to increase the probability that the result is exact. In technical terms: the checker-cpu is synchronised at clock level with the master-cpu and is ... | |
| 9 | NewOS |
| NewOS is a free, full-featured operating system with full source code available, along with periodic binary snapshots. It currently runs on: Intel and AMD based single and multiprocessor CPUs Sega Dreamcast It is loosely based on concepts gleaned from BeOS, Solaris, FreeBSD, NT, and other ... | |
| 10 | Directory-based coherence protocols |
| Directory-based coherence protocols is set of coherence protocols, that is protocols ensuring cache coherence or memory coherence between multiple nodes of multiprocessor or distributed shared memory system such as ccNUMA. In such protocols directory keep traces of different pages. Every request ... | |
| 11 | Distributed shared memory |
| Distributed Shared Memory (DSM) is a term from computer science applying to wide class of software and hardware implementations, in which a set of nodes in addition to limited non-shared private memory has access to large shared memory. Nodes may be processors (multiprocessor) or separate ... | |
| 12 | Lynx programming language |
| a BBN Butterfly multiprocessor. Bibliography M. L. Scott, "The Lynx Distributed Programming Language ... | |
| 13 | Symmetric multiprocessing |
| Symmetric multiprocessing ( SMP ) is a multiprocessor computing architecture where all processors... small computer multiprocessor architecture. However, SMP does not scale well beyond roughly 16... systems before the arrival of the Intel Pentium were rare, so multiprocessor Intel 80486 motherboards ... | |
| 14 | Bus sniffing |
| Bus sniffing or Bus snooping is a technique used in distributed shared memory systems and multiprocessors aimed at achieving cache coherence. Every cache controller monitors bus awaiting for broadcasts which may cause him to invalidate his cache line. Cache line most commonly is in states "dirty ... | |
| 15 | Glossary of computer hardware terms |
| -- microcomputer -- micro-mainframe link -- microprocessor -- monitor -- mouse -- multiprocessor ... |