North Berwick: Meaning (information, definition, explanation, facts)

North Berwick is a small Scottish seaside town on the south bank of the Firth of Forth, about 25 miles east of Edinburgh, which has a frequent rail service to the town. It became a popular holiday resort in the 19th century because of its two sandy bays. Out in the Firth opposite the town are the islands of Fidra and Bass Rock; the latter hosts a thriving colony of birds, including puffins, gannets, and other seabirds.

History

There has been a harbour at North Berwick since the 12th century, and for 500 years there was a ferry crossing to Earlsferry, near Elie in Fife. This was popular with pilgrims to St Andrews.

English invaders led to the construction of nearby Tantallon Castle in the Middle Ages, and a nunnery was built at North Berwick. The late 19th century saw North Berwick develop golfing and holiday facilities.

• Boat trips to Bass Rock and other islands
• Scottish Seabird Centre - Visitor centre about Bass Rock , and the seabirds found there and elsewhere.
• Berwick Law - 613ft volcanic hill which dominates the town, with its arched whalebones visible from afar, and a Napoleonic era signal station.
• Beaches - One of North Berwick's main attractions, the beach has golden sands and rocks, and a tide-filled swimming/paddling pool.
• Putting, Crazy Golf, and Trampolines
• North Berwick Museum
• East Lothian Yacht Club