Olancho is one of the 18 departments (departamentos) into which the Central American nation of Honduras is divided.
The departmental capital is Juiticalpa.
The department covers a total surface area of 24,351 km² and, in 1991, had an estimated population of 309,000.
| Departments of Honduras | ![]() |
|---|---|
| Atlántida | Choluteca | Colón | Comayagua | Copán | Cortés | El Paraíso | Francisco Morazán | Gracias a Dios | Intibucá | Islas de la Bahía | La Paz | Lempira | Ocotepeque | Olancho | Santa Bárbara | Valle | Yoro | |