On this page about Smelting:
Chemical reduction, or smelting, is a form of extractive metallurgy. The main use of smelting is to produce a metal from its ore. This includes iron extraction (for the production of steel) from iron ore, and copper extraction and other base metals from their ores. It makes use of a chemical reducing agent, commonly a fuel that is a source of carbon such as coke, or in earlier times charcoal, to change the oxidation state of the metal ore. The carbon or carbon monoxide derived from it removes oxygen from the ore to leave the metal. The carbon is oxidised, producing carbon dioxide and carbon monoxide. As most ores are impure, it is often necessary to use flux, such as limestone to remove the accompanying rock gangue as slag (also called scoria or cinder).
How to say "Smelting" in other languages:
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(Japanese) | 製錬 |
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(German) | Verhüttung |
See smelting for the chemical process. Smelt is the name of several species of small anadromous... also ice fish for smelt. Smelt are often fried and eaten whole. Smelt roe is bright orange in color... inches long by eight inches round the body. The smelt is exceedingly plentiful in the waters around...
Meshechs were the Kartvelian tribes of Asia Minor. They were among the first people to introduce iron smelting there at the end of the 2nd millenium BC...
Coalbrookdale , a town on Ironbridge Gorge in England, was one of the birthplaces of the Industrial Revolution. It was where Abraham Darby first used coke to smelt iron in 1709...
Slag is the left-overs from the removal of non-metallic impurities during the smelting of metals... impure states, often oxidized and mixed in with silicates of other metals. During smelting, when the... removed. The collection of compounds that is removed is the slag. Different smelting processes...
SWANSEA - (roughly 1869) 3¼ miles west of Hamilton in Sherman Canyon. Shermantown annexed this milling settlement and it did not have a separate development other than several smelting works. Some rock ruins remain...
Argentinidae (herring smelts) Microstomatidae Bathylagidae (deep-sea smelts... (smelts) Salangidae (noodlefishes) Sundasalangidae (Sundaland noodlefishes) Superfamily Galaxoidea Retropinnidae (New Zealand smelts) Lepidogalaxiidae (salamanderfishes) Galaxiidae...
Abraham Darby (c.1678-1717) was an English iron-master with an iron-works at Coalbrookdale in Shropshire. In 1709 he was the first to use coke successfully in the smelting of iron in his works at... (1750-1791) was an English iron-master who improved the art of iron-smelting. His most famous achievement...
In metallurgy, clinker is the term for the material remaining after the process of smelting a metal ore. It may contain ash from the smelting fire, and also the impurities, rock, and unreduced metal oxides. Clinker is used in the manufacture of Portland cement. A clinker is also the name of the...
The Guggenheim family refers to a number of descendents of Meyer Guggenheim who were known for their successes in mining and smelting, and later for their philanthropy in diverse areas such as modern art and aviation. Members of the family include Daniel, Solomon, Simon, Benjamin, and Peggy...
Kárahnjúkar Hydropower Project
The Kárahnjúkar Hydropower Project is a project aiming at damming two rivers in east Iceland to produce hydroelectricity that would be used for powering an aluminium smelting plant in the town of Reyðarfjörður. It is the largest construction project ever in Iceland and a much disputed one...