Swann v. Charlotte-Mecklenburg Board of Education: Meaning (information, definition, explanation, facts)

Swann v. Charlotte-Mecklenburg Board of Education 402 US 1 1971 is an important U.S. Supreme Court case dealing with the busing of students to promote integration in public schools. The Court held that busing was an appropriate remedy for the perceived problem of racial imbalance among schools, even where the imbalance resulted from the selection of students based on geographic proximity to the school, rather than from deliberate assignment based on race.