Vichy France: Meaning (information, definition, explanation, facts)
On this page about Vichy France:
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- 1940 establishments (21)
- 1944 disestablishments (3)
- Former client states (9)
- Former countries in Europe (130)
- Former republics (49)
- Short-lived states of World War II (12)
- The Holocaust (50)
- Vichy regime (22)
Encyclopedia: Vichy France
Vichy France, or the Vichy regime, was the French government from July 1940 to July 1944, which succeeded the Third Republic. It was proclaimed by Marshall Pétain following the military defeat of France and the vote by the National Assembly, on July 10, 1940, of extraordinary powers to Pétain.
The "French state" (L'État Français), as it called itself in contrast with the "French Republic", willfully collaborated with Nazi Germany, to a high degree: raids to capture Jews and other "undesirables" were organized by the French police not only in the northern zone, occupied by the German Wehrmacht, but also in the southern, "free zone," which was occupied only after the Allies' landing in French North Africa in November 1942. Vichy's authority legally extended itself to both zones. Following the liberation of France after Operation Overlord, Charles de Gaulle, who claimed to incarnate the legitimacy and the continuity of the French state while Pétain collaborated with the Germans, proclaimed the Provisional Government of the French Republic (GPRF), which was recognized by the Allies.
Translations
How to say "Vichy France" in other languages:
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(Chinese) | 維希法國 |
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(Japanese) | ヴィシー政権 |
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(German) | Vichy-Regime |
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(Spanish) | Francia de Vichy |
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(French) | Régime de Vichy |
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(Italian) | Repubblica di Vichy |
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Milice was a police force created in 1943 to help fight "terrorism" in Vichy France, that is to say to fight against the French Resistance. The Milice was the secret police of the Vichy regime, and participated in summary executions, assassinations and helped round up the Jews in France for...
During World War II, Operation Attila was the Nazi occupation of Vichy France. This plan was drawn up in 1940 to capture the French Navy, and was executed on 11 November, 1942 in response to the Torch landings in North Africa. Most of the French fleet at Toulon was scuttled by order of Admiral de...
) Ustashe (Croatia) The government of Vichy France Leopold III of Belgium (found innocent) Pierre Laval (France) P. G. Wodehouse (only informally accused) companies like Philips and Van Doorne's...
). During World War II, Oran was held by Vichy France until it was captured by the Allies in late 1942... hands. The action sealed the hatred of Vichy France for Britain but convinced the world, especially...
government based at the town of Vichy. This government, was commonly referred to as Vichy France and was... movements in occupied and Vichy France and the Free French Forces. The Free French Forces started in... History of France series Gaul Franks France in the Middle Ages Valois Dynasty Bourbon...
that supported Philippe Pétain and Vichy France. He offered his help against French Resistance. In... Vichy France. Although Pierre Laval was its official president, Darnand was its de facto leader... Joseph Darnand (1897-1945) was a French traitor and leader of the Vichy French Milice. Joseph...
direct internal Axis control Slovakia Independent State of Croatia Vichy France Siam (Thailand... leadership of the Vichy government, which was the official government of France led by prime minister Henri Philippe Pétain. The occupation resulted in a divided French state splintered into Vichy France...
Japan would pressure Vichy France into granting use of Madagascar in much the same way as French Indo... the finest in the world, was coveted by France, which desired it as a coaling station for steamships. On 17 December 1885, Queen Ranavalona III signed a treaty giving France a protectorate over the...
she sailed to the French colony of New Caledonia, to help if Vichy France was able to take control. 28...
Two, and of the Vichy France government: see Pierre Laval Laval is also part of the name of... limits of the above city: see Îles-Laval A city in Mayenne, France: see Laval, Mayenne A city in Isère, France: see Laval, Isère A university in Quebec City: see Laval University The first bishop...
ヴィシー政権
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